Yakkan Shoumei: How to Get a Japan Medication Import Certificate
Who needs Japan's medication import certificate, how to apply online, and how to present it at customs.
Your medication, or the amount you need, is over Japan's personal-import allowance — insulin for more than a month, an EpiPen, CPAP supplies, or a psychotropic above its threshold. Arriving with it and no paperwork risks confiscation at customs. Here is the yakkan shoumei application process from start to finish, including which bureau desk covers your arrival airport.
The short answer
When you need it and how the process runsA yakkan shoumei — officially the 輸入確認書 (yunyu kakunin-sho), issued by MHLW — is a certificate that lets you bring medication into Japan beyond the standard personal-import allowances, or bring in categories that always require one, like an injectable psychotropic. Apply online through the MHLW portal at least 14 days before you arrive, submitting a drug list, prescription copy, and doctor's letter to the regional bureau covering your arrival airport. Once approved, carry the certificate in your hand luggage and present it with your prescription at the red channel at customs.
Who actually needs a yakkan shoumei
The allowances that don't require one, and what pushes you overMost travelers never need this certificate. MHLW's standard allowances cover a 1-month supply of prescription drugs, a 2-month supply of OTC drugs, quasi-drugs, and vitamins, 24 units of external-use items or cosmetics, a 2-month supply of disposable contacts, and a 1-month supply of a pre-filled injectable (syringe or self-injection kit only) — no certificate needed. Even within these limits, carry your prescription copy and a doctor's letter, since customs can still ask for it.
You need a yunyu kakunin-sho when you exceed any allowance above, bring an injectable beyond its 1-month limit — insulin, EpiPens, CPAP supplies — or carry a psychotropic over its individual threshold, over a 1-month supply, or in injectable form (see the linked articles below for specific psychotropic thresholds like Xanax and Ambien). Narcotics and stimulant raw materials (morphine, fentanyl, oxycodone, codeine, tapentadol, lisdexamfetamine/Vyvanse) sit on a separate, stricter NCD track instead, required regardless of quantity.
| Situation | Certificate needed? |
|---|---|
| Prescription drug, 1-month supply or less | No |
| Prescription drug, more than 1 month | Yes |
| Pre-filled injectable, 1-month supply | No |
| Injectable beyond 1-month supply | Yes |
| Psychotropic under its listed threshold, non-injectable | No |
| Psychotropic over threshold, or any injectable amount | Yes |
Documents and the online portal
What you need before you start the applicationSince 1 July 2025, the application runs online by default through the MHLW portal at impconf.mhlw.go.jp. You'll need your prescription copy, a doctor's letter stating the medical need and exact drug and quantity, and your arrival details. Enter the drug name, dosage, and total quantity precisely — the bureau reviews the specific active ingredient and amount, not the brand name.
- Exact drug name, dosage, and total quantity
- Doctor's letter stating the medical reason and matching quantity
- Prescription copy ready to upload
- Your arrival airport, to apply to the correct bureau
- Extra time if travel falls near Golden Week, Obon, or New Year
Which bureau covers your airport
Apply to the desk for where you're actually landingMHLW splits processing between two regional bureaus by port of entry — apply to the one matching where you land.
| Bureau | Covers | Contact |
|---|---|---|
| Kanto-Shinetsu Regional Bureau | Narita, Haneda, and other Kanto ports | yakkan@mhlw.go.jp · +81-48-740-0800 |
| Kinki Bureau | Kansai, Chubu Centrair, Fukuoka, Naha | kiyakuji@mhlw.go.jp |
What to do, step by step
From application to the customs desk- Confirm you actually need one.
Check your drug, form, and quantity against the allowances above and, for a psychotropic, its specific threshold. Under the limit, skip the certificate.
- Gather your documents.
Prescription copy, doctor's letter naming drug, dosage, and quantity, and your travel details including arrival airport.
- Apply online at least 14 days before you travel.
Via the MHLW portal at impconf.mhlw.go.jp, to the bureau covering your port of entry.
- Build in slack beyond the 14-day minimum.
Processing runs about 2-3 business days once complete, but expect longer around Golden Week, Obon, and New Year.
- Carry the certificate in hand luggage.
Not checked baggage — keep it with your prescription and doctor's letter.
- Declare at the red channel.
Present the certificate, prescription, and doctor's letter to the customs officer.
Once you're in Tokyo, the Pharmacy Finder lets you filter for verified English-language support before you're mid-conversation at the counter with your お薬手帳 (medication notebook). For how prescriptions, insurance, and the system fit together, see the health guide; if you're relocating rather than visiting, moving to Japan covers what comes right after.
If you're carrying Xanax or Ambien, check their specific thresholds first — see can you bring Xanax to Japan and can you bring Ambien to Japan. If you're on an antidepressant, Japan's market is narrower than many countries' — see bringing antidepressants to Japan for what's available.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers to the questions people actually searchWhat is the difference between yakkan shoumei and yunyu kakunin sho?
They're the same document. 輸入確認書 (yunyu kakunin-sho) is MHLW's current official name; 薬監証明 (yakkan shoumei) is the older name most travelers and pharmacies still use. Either term refers to the same certificate.
How long does a yakkan shoumei application take?
Apply at least 14 days before you arrive. Processing itself typically takes about 2-3 business days once complete, but build in slack, and expect longer waits around Golden Week, Obon, and New Year.
Can I apply for yakkan shoumei by mail or in person instead of online?
The application has been online-by-default through the impconf.mhlw.go.jp portal since 1 July 2025. If you can't use the portal, contact the regional bureau desk covering your arrival airport directly to ask about alternatives.
Do I need yakkan shoumei for insulin or an EpiPen?
The standard allowance covers an injectable drug with syringe only up to a 1-month supply, and only as a pre-filled syringe or self-injection kit. Insulin, EpiPens, or CPAP supplies beyond that need a yunyu kakunin-sho (yakkan shoumei).
Which bureau handles yakkan shoumei for Narita, Haneda, or Kansai airport?
The Kanto-Shinetsu Regional Bureau covers Narita, Haneda, and other Kanto ports (yakkan@mhlw.go.jp, +81-48-740-0800). The Kinki Bureau covers Kansai, Chubu Centrair, Fukuoka, and Naha (kiyakuji@mhlw.go.jp). Apply to the bureau matching your arrival airport.
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